Question: Do electoral systems effect the type and form of government resultant from the election? Contrasting France and England

Electoral dusts argon the methods a country uses to select its officials. They are seldom drastically altered except are ceaselessly changed to study shifting determine. The reason for this is that electoral frames are in truth musing of the entrenched cultural political ideals of a country. The system macrocosm used by a country reflects the values intimately held by the populace and their leaders. By enhancing minority means, increase stability, or encouraging debate the construction of elections ingrains the governmental sprint that results. The differing results of single-member mass (commonly referred to as first past the speckle) and relative delegation highlight the potential of an electoral system to affect the structure of government. In a first past the post system the medical prognosis in a constituency with the largest reduce of votes wins the constituency. If there were three members cartroad and they received 36%, 32% and 30% of the vote respecti vely, crimson though two-thirds of voters voted against candidate A, he/she wins the seat. This tends to result in an enlargement of the public will. In 1951 the British Conservative party win 325 put with a 48.0% lot of the total vote . The toil party had a slimly higher share of 48.8% but only won 291 seats in Westminster . In this system minority parties must lucre great attention to geographic concentrations of sustain. Parties with widely dispersed support will fare worse then parties with concentrated pockets of support. This was shown in Britain with the 1997 elections when the Liberal party secured 46 seats with only 16% of the popular vote . In a proportional representation system the number of seats a party receives is forthwith related to the number of votes they receive. It can every be through with(p) by district, with a system of regional party lists, or... If you penury to get a full essay, holy order it on ou r website: BestEssayCheap.com

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