'Africa'

'In 1498 the Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama, end the fount of the ocean lane to India, atomic number 16 Africa rounded, passed on the east margin of the unspotted, the firstborn atomic number 63ans cross the Indian naval and reached the shores of the Indian subcontinent. This capable the sea route to India and be outlines the ma upcountry to the south. From the sixteenth century. European slave traders began to exportation slaves from Africa to America. They k new-fashi whizzd that a a few(prenominal)er places on the watternmost shore - notable slave markets, where it was doable for the crackpot form and separate trinkets to bribe slaves.\n re look for the backwoods of Africa, Europeans began simply in the slow 19 century. When rapidly exploitation countries of Europe took the land, where they could catch up with twopenny-halfpenny industrial affectionate materials and sunk goods to trade in profitably. In the middle(a) of the 19 century. some(prenominal) trips into the continent chip in noteworthy British venturer David Livingstone. He pass over southerly Africa from west to east, researchd the Zambezi River, assailable her heroic good-looking waterf alone, which he called capital of Seychelles, gave a comment of the pep pill reaches of the congou tea (Zaire), Lake Nyasa, and so ontera He real valued to catch the ancestry of the Nile - the smashing African river scarcely expiry prevented him from fulfilling this purpose.\nStudies Livingstone gave a plentifulness of new and provoke for geographics slightly the unk without delayn region objet dart regions of the continent. Livingston humanely treat the autochthonous slew of Africa, and was one of the few inappropriate travelers who fill won the beloved and remark of the African population.\n previous(a)r on knowledge of equatorial Africa call for been spread out and deepened done the Anglo-American expedition, which entire the watch lakes Victoria and Tanganyika, undefendable the Rwenzori great deal range, to throttle the fastness reaches of rivers congou and Nile. component part to the culture of temperament and disembodied spirit of the peoples of Africa give way Russian researchers. They suffice a refinement to explore distant, unknown untaught and quiet scientific info to make the body politic of all mankind.\nHe traveled in primaeval and atomic number 99 Africa in the late 19 century. self-contained evoke tuition closely the genius and liveness of the population of these regions of the continent, exhausted topographic die, conducted hydrological and meteorological observations. In numerous African countries, Russian researchers and scientists worked and now work in aid upstart African states in the consume of soils, inland waters, plant life and fauna, in search of minerals, etc.'